Soul Eater – Tim Burton does Anime

Soul Eater is a 51 episode shonen anime from the animation studio Bones, released in 2008.  It is adapted from the 2003 manga series of the same name by Atsushi Ōkubo, which is still ongoing.  This unfortunately means that the anime suffers from some Adaptation Decay, which becomes very apparent in the later episodes.  But this series has an interesting look to it and has become quite popular in its own right, so let’s get into my first anime review.

First Impressions

The first few episodes give a very, very brief background on the concept of the series that can leave first-time viewers a bit lost at first.  The main protagonists are some of the many students that attend the Death Weapon Meister Academy (DWMA), a training facility and school for humans that can take the form of magical weapons (referred to as Weapons; so original I know) and their wielders, who are called “Meisters”.  Once a Meister and a Weapon team up, they must capture the souls of 99 demonic entities and the soul of a powerful Witch.  These souls are needed to transform a Weapon into a Death Scythe, a personal weapon for Lord Death himself, who actually runs the DWMA.

Unfortunately, Soul Eater starts off on the wrong foot with the first few episodes, dedicating a full episode to each of the 3 main protagonists: Maka Albarn, Black Star, and Death the Kid.  The first episode, which introduces Maka Albarn and her Weapon, Soul Eater, seems very stretched out.  The major events of the episode could be covered in half the time, and it also tells us next to nothing about Maka’s history and day-to-day interactions with Soul.  What it does manage to establish is that Maka’s father, Spirit, is Lord Death’s current Death Scythe, and is separated from Maka’s mom.  He also has a reputation as a womanizer, something Maka despises him for.  For an episode that is supposed to focus on Maka, it devotes plenty of time to showing Spirit dramatically crying and screaming over Maka’s dislike of him (played for laughs of course).  This complicated daughter-father relationship should have been saved for a later episode, in my opinion.

Black Star and Death the Kid do have very obvious quirks to introduce the audience to, but Black Star’s giant ego and Kid’s obsession with symmetry grow irritating when each has an entire episode devoted to them.  Black Star in particular comes off as incredibly annoying (due to his ego being THE focus of his episode), though he does grow more interesting over time.  Kid’s entire deal with symmetry is a rather sensitive quirk that is not fit to be used as often as it is in his first appearance.  I’d say that while the first episodes establish an interesting feel for the series and are animated very nicely, they ultimately fail to make the plot or characters look all that interesting.  When a show starts as slow as Soul Eater does, it’s hard to make the audience stick around for the story to pick up.

Characters and Development

Maka and Soul seem to be the de facto main pairing of Weapon and Meister in Soul Eater.  At her core, Maka is a rather sweet girl who is dedicated to Soul and matching her mother’s accomplishment of creating a Death Scythe.  But she also has a tsundere streak, which shows itself when Soul gets into trouble or when her father is around.  Maka is quite an emotional character in general, despite her efforts to stay calm.  Soul on the other hand generally stays cool and collected, but is no less dedicated to his partner.  He often comments on whether or not things are cool and reminds himself to keep his cool in every situation, which hints that his “coolness” is a façade of sorts.  Especially considering he’s close friends with Black Star and is capable of matching his energy and impulsiveness.  Maka and Soul are not that interesting on their own, but their relationship is put at the forefront of the series and is repeatedly tested: it’s interesting to see how the pair reacts to certain plot developments.

Apparently scythes are illogical as weapons in reality.

Black Star’s insane ego can get annoying sometimes, but it also allows him to pull off impressive moves when he gets motivated.  While maybe just a little delusional with his stated goal of surpassing the gods, his dedication and sheer willpower are unrivaled.  Black Star can shut out anything that’s unimportant, and focus only on his own (and Tsubaki’s) fights.  Despite his constant boasting, Black Star won’t allow himself to be greedy or dishonest: he’s not really a bad guy all things considered, putting a lot of trust in his partner and friends.  Tsubaki is the one sane man of the main protagonists: a self-less young woman who is the only person capable of handling Black Star’s tremendous ego.  Normally very reserved, she becomes very forceful in battle when teamed up with Black Star.

Kid’s neurotic behavior in many ways parodies typical shonen protagonists that look “cool” all the time, as he desperately tries to be cool, collected and perfectly symmetrical in all situations.  Which he is most of the time, but his perfectionist nature always manages to get in the way in some fashion.  His weapons often get caught in the middle of his neurotic breakdowns, and have to frantically lure him out of his stupor or continue the fight for themselves.  Liz is by far the most amusing of the pair, with her emotional disposition often being played for laughs when she tries to keep Kid on-track.  This is the complete opposite of Patty, who is a stereotypical clueless scatterbrain who Liz ALSO has to constantly keep on-track.  Kid and Black Star have a mutual respect for each other as characters who always want to look as badass as possible.  Though Kid does tend to get frustrated with the latter’s impulsiveness (and personal hygiene).

Lord Death himself, the founder of DWMA, is Kid’s father (shocking I know) and a fairly comedic character despite his role as the school’s headmaster.  His non-threatening appearance and personality, however, serve as a mask for his true plans and motivations.  Lord Death’s tendency to keep others in the dark, including his own son and DWMA staff, leads to plenty of mystery and conflict to keep viewers interested.  Plus he makes a great comedic foil to more serious characters like his current Death Scythe, Spirit.

The witch Medusa is one of the major antagonists, and she is quite effective in that role.  She has a snake motif in her appearance and powers, as well as her personality.  She is sly and manipulative, and takes care to never show fear to anyone.  Unlike many shounen anime villains, Medusa doesn’t shy away from fighting directly, often putting herself in harms’ way to accomplish her goals.  Other witches fear Medusa, thinking that her relentless pursuit of her goals puts them at risk to be exterminated by the DWMA (There seems to be a witch organization of sorts that governs their actions, but very little is made of this).  Another thing that sets Medusa apart from the typical villain is her pure fighting prowess.  While she is still quite strong, she cannot overwhelm every single character in the series, nor does she run from battle without accomplishing her goals.  It is Medusa’s manipulative nature and her ability to alter her plans on the fly that are her greatest assets, not her power.

The appropriately-named Franken Stein was DWMA’s greatest meister, and Spirit’s first partner.  He is a rather mysterious character who calmly helps the meisters and weapons get stronger, but struggles with his own demons behind closed doors.  The madness of his past comes back to haunt him, however, thanks mostly to Medusa.  The theme of madness, which comes up often in Soul Eater, and certain artistic motifs serve to link Stein to the villain.

Crona is an enigma: a character whose GENDER is not revealed to the viewers (though I think Crona’s male).  Crona behaves quite erratically and has a relationship with his weapon that is questionable at best.  He/she is quite fond of the phrase “I don’t know how to interact with ____”, which is proven to be more than a catchphrase when his incredibly depressing backstory is covered.

Excalibur kind of exists in his own vacuum, creating hilarious situations and driving others to wits end whenever he appears.  Most of the time Excalibur is restricted to comic relief episodes that feature him, a wise decision for such a deliberately irritating character.  Though at times the episodes seem to be trying too hard with Excalibur’s over-the-top stories that parody specific genres or films.

“Fool! My legend begins in the 12th century!”

There are plenty of other characters introduced later on, adding plenty of uniqueness to the cast without expanding it beyond the viewers’ ability to keep track of them all.

Plot Development

It is eventually revealed that the monsters that the Miesters hunt were former humans who lost their humanity after they began devouring human souls.  If they are not killed, they will eventually transform into a Kishin, an extremely powerful demon god who threatens the stability of the entire world.  Medusa, the series’ most active antagonist, seeks to reawaken the first and most powerful Kishin of them all.

While it’s true that the first few episodes drag along without revealing all that much about the Soul Eater universe, the story develops quite quickly afterwards.  Battles are rarely dragged out, and all the major characters get their time in the spotlight.  The villains’ plans are put into action without an obscene amount of build-up, and said plans actually SUCCEED much of the time, a shocking development from a shonen anime series.  Rarely is there a lack of action or plot development to be found in Soul Eater.

There’s certainly plenty of comedy in the series between the eccentric personalities of Kid and Black Star, Maka’s relationship with her father and general randomness.  Beyond the first few episodes, the comedy is presented in bursts and kept fresh, and the show is quite good at switching from comedy to seriousness and back again.

While many shonen series either shy away from more mature issues or ignore them in favor of fanservice, Soul Eater does neither.  Sexual themes, madness, child abuse, attempted suicide and plenty of disturbing images. . . all key parts of Soul Eater’s narrative.  Madness in particular plays a large role in the story, serving as the basis of the villains’ schemes and affecting the majority of the main characters in some fashion.  Especially after a certain powerful antagonist shows its face.

Unfortunately, the series’ quick pace turns into a negative later on as the story rushes to the finish, bringing up many plot points and dropping each one within minutes.  This is part of the Adaptation Decay that the series suffers for the last 10 episodes or so, as the manga the series was based off of is still running.  It doesn’t help that most of those 10 episodes embrace the shonen plot elements that the series previously avoided (or parodied) for the most part.  Personally, I would have preferred it if the series simply didn’t have an ending, and just left the door open to be continued with a second season.

Art Style and Animation

Soul Eater’s art style is probably the best thing about the series, and certainly its most unique feature.  The series was designed with darker American animation in mind, and thus ends up giving the environments and characters a very gothic influence.  The backgrounds and scenery shots are very well-done, drawn in a greatly realistic style despite the otherworldliness of the series in general.  That is excluding the sun and moon, which, amusingly, sport goofy faces and a wide grin.  The nighttime scenes and the darker environments are reminiscent of some older 90s cartoons, such as Batman: The Animated Series, that used black canvas as a base for their backgrounds.  Soul Eater also utilizes the classic gothic horror technique of off-balance camera angles, adding to the darker atmosphere.

Against the realistic scenery, the off-the-wall character designs really stand out, both during fights and when just standing around.  The humanoid characters are slim, and most of them incorporate white, gray and/or black into their designs, closely resembling the art style of The Nightmare Before Christmas and basically any animated movie Tim Burton has worked on.  Every character has very distinctive features to set them apart from everyone else, from Maka’s huge black coat to the huge bolt in Stein’s head to Excalibur’s. . . Excalibur-ness.  The only real flaw of Soul Eater’s art style is the fact that some of the full-featured females, mostly Liz Thompson and the walking fanservice machine Blair, are occasionally drawn disproportionate in an exaggeration of the slim character designs.  Even the minor villains that are killed in their first appearance look quite awesome, resembling over-the-top Tim Burton movie villains like Oogie Boogie and Beetlejuice in both appearance and hammy personalities.

Like this guy.

Out of all the settings in the series, Stein’s laboratory is one of strangest.  It’s a mismash of cartoonish mad scientist items, Frankenstein-like stitches holding everything together and black vectors pointing in every direction.  All this perfectly represents Stein’s inner turmoil, and even serves to connect him to a certain snake-themed villain.  Medusa utilizes black vectors in the vast majority of her attacks and, as their art-based connection suggests, shows a rather creepy-sexy interest in the scientist.  The resourceful ways Medusa uses her vectors in battle makes her one of the most exciting characters to see in battle as well.

Just a little creepy.

The other most interesting character to watch in battle is Maka, though Black Star and Kid are certainly not without their awesome moments.  She swings Soul (a scythe weapon) around expertly, and even uses him as a source of momentum to put more force into her punches and kicks.  Maka doesn’t simply rely on Soul’s blade to get the job done, flipping around like an acrobat and contorting her thin frame to dodge attacks and counter from different angles.  Her flexibility and in-your-face style of fighting is a huge departure from main characters in most shonen series, not relying on power alone to beat everyone up.

Soul Eater places importance not only on the souls of monsters and humans, but on the souls of meisters and their weapons as well.  The size of one’s soul (which can only be seen by Maka or other skilled meisters) represents the power of the individual, and the “soul resonance” technique allows meisters and weapons to combine their souls to unlock greater powers.  When matters of the soul are discussed, short illustrations are often used to literally show the viewers how that kind of stuff works.  Most of the concepts aren’t that difficult to grasp, but the unique visualizations of the souls themselves (which resemble their owners) and the sometimes comical ways the concepts are explained are definitely worth seeing.

Sound and Other Factors

The music isn’t really much to remember, a bit disappointing since it could add a lot to the overall feel of the series.  The villain and madness-oriented motifs set an appropriate mood despite this, as do most of the comedic tunes.  What is somewhat annoying is how songs that feature hip-hop vocals tend to pop up at tense moments, getting in the way of the scenes’ emotion.  The most recognizable songs are Excalibur’s theme (one of few genuinely great songs in the series) and a jazz tune with incredibly horrible vocals that I suspect may have been intentionally bad.  The series’ 2 opening themes and 3 ending themes are of high quality though.  The Japanese voice acting is quite impressive, with each character’s voice being very distinct and immediately recognizable.  Maka’s actor can produce an impressive scream with Maka’s normally sickeningly cute voice, and Kid’s actor can effortlessly portray him as both the coolest guy ever and a babbling idiot when his neurotic nature kicks in.  Even Black Star’s enthusiastic voice (Yahooooo!!) is quite infectious.  Medusa in particular has an impressive voice that can switch from friendly to chaotic and evil in a flash.  This is without mentioning the comedic performances of Lord Death and Excalibur, or the terrific portrayals of Crona and Stein.  I would highly recommend to stay away from the English dub of the series though: many of the characters are miscast and show a complete lack of emotion in their acting to boot.

Overall

Soul Eater seems to have found a balance between comedy and serious drama, and rarely steps over itself to include either.  Surprising considering how often Black Star and Kid are over-the-top.  The series strays away from the stereotypes that bind most shonen anime and does its own thing, both with the art style and the mature themes woven into its plot.  Soul Eater is ultimately a very enjoyable and action-packed series that is nearly ruined in the last 10 episodes where the plot takes a huge turn away from its source material, and it’s forgettable and sometimes flat-out horrible soundtrack.  But it survives these flaws in the end: I would highly recommend this series to general action fans and fans of darker American animation alike.

If you don’t watch it, Stein will find you.